Academic Search Premier
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Welcome to the Academic Search Premier Database Information Screen! Browse the topics listed below to find what you are looking for:

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About the Database

Academic Search Premier

Academic Search Premier, designed specifically for academic institutions, is the world's largest scholarly, multi-disciplinary full text database containing full text for nearly 4,700 publications, including more than 3,600 peer-reviewed publications. In addition to the full text, this database offers indexing and abstracts for all 8,176 journals in the collection. This scholarly collection offers information in nearly every area of academic study including: computer sciences, engineering, physics, chemistry, language and linguistics, arts & literature, medical sciences, ethnic studies, and many more. Academic Search Premier is an enormous collection of the most valuable peer-reviewed full text journals, offering critical information from many sources unique to this database. Examples of titles offered in Academic Search Premier include: American Historical Review, American Journal of Political Science, American Libraries, American Sociologist, British Journal of Psychology, British Journal of Sociology, Central European History, Contemporary Literature, Early American Literature, English Language Notes, Family Relations, International Journal of Psychology, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Journal of Aesthetics & Art Criticism, Journal of Counseling & Development, Journal of Education, Political Science Quarterly, Journal of General Psychology, Journal of Genetic Psychology, Journal of International Affairs, Journal of Learning Disabilities, Journal of Marriage & Family, Journal of Politics, Journal of Psychology, Journal of Social Psychology, Library Journal, Social Forces, Sociological Review, Theological Studies, Women's Studies, etc. PDF backfiles to 1975 or further are available for well over one hundred journals, and searchable cited references are provided for more than 1,000 titles. The majority of full text titles are available in native (searchable) PDF, or scanned-in-color.

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Searching Tips

There are a number of helpful tips and hints you can use to improve your search results. For example, you can use Boolean operators to link search terms together; and/or limit the search to a specific title.

Boolean Operators

Sometimes a search can be overly general (results equal too many hits) or overly specific (results equal too few hits). To fine tune your search, you can use AND, OR, and NOT operators to link your search words together. These operators will help you narrow or broaden your search to better express the terms you are looking for and to retrieve the exact information you need quickly.

USING THE "AND" OPERATOR: If you have a search term that is too general, you can append several terms together using "AND". By stringing key terms together, you can further define your search and reduce the number of results. Note: Unless you define a specific search field, the result list will contain references where all your search terms are located in either the citation, full display or full text.

• For example, type sleep AND walking to find results that refer to both sleep and walking.

USING THE "OR" OPERATOR: In order to broaden a search, you can link terms together by using the "OR" operator. By using "OR" to link your terms together you can find documents on many topics. Linked by this operator, your words are searched simultaneously and independently of each other.

• As an example, search sleep AND walking OR waking to find results that reference the terms "sleep" and "walking", or the term "waking".

USING THE "NOT" OPERATOR: In order to narrow a search, you can link words together by using the "NOT" operator. This operator will help you to filter out specific topics you do not wish included as part of your search.

Grouping Terms Together Using Parentheses

Parentheses also may be used to control a search query. Without parentheses, a search is executed from left to right. Words that you enclose in parentheses are searched first. Why is this important? Parentheses allow you to control and define the way the search will be executed. The left phrase in parentheses is searched first; then based upon those results the second phrase in parentheses is searched.

Generalized Search: dog or cat and show or parade
Focused Search:(dog or cat) and (show or parade)

In the first example, the search will retrieve everything on dog or cat shows AS WELL AS everything on parades whether or not the articles refer to dogs or cats.

In the second example, we have used the parentheses to control our query to only find articles about shows or parades that reference dogs or cats.

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Searchable Fields

The default fields for unqualified searches consist of the following: all authors, all subjects, all keywords, all title info (including source title) and all abstracts.

The following list will help you locate detailed information referenced in this database as a field.

Searchable tag   Description                                Example
  
AB              Abstract or Author-Supplied Abstract        AB Tax
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search of the
                abstract summaries.
  
AD              Author Affiliation                          AD Department of Education
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for companies
                or organizations an author is affiliated
                with, may also include correspondence
                address.
  
AF              Author Affiliation                          AF Iowa State University
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for companies
                or organizations an author is affiliated
                with, may also include correspondence
                address.
  
AN              Accession Number                            AN 1105290
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for an article's
                identification (accession) number.
  
AR              Author Phrase                               AR Hasanov, Alemdar
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for an article's
                author, in the format of last name, first
                name, and middle initial if available.
  
AS              Author Supplied Abstract                    AS Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for documents
                that have an abstract supplied by the
                author. [Note: not visible on interface]
  
AU              Author                                      AU Jefferson
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for an article's
                author, in the format of last name, first
                name, and middle initial if available.
  
CO              Company Entity                              CO "GEMSTAR-TV Guide
                [Word Indexed]                                 International Inc."
                Performs a keyword search for company
                terms within the record.
  
CS              Cover Story                                 CS Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the value
                "Y" indicating that the article is a
                cover story.
  
CY              Country ID                                  CY US
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for a country's
                ISO identification code, indicating an
                article's country of publication.
  
DE              Heading or Keyword                          DE "BUCKLING (Mechanics)"
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for subject
                headings and author-supplied keywords
                describing an article.
                
DT              Date of Publication                         DT 20020301
                [Date Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for articles
                published on a specific date, in the
                format of CCYYMMDD.
  
FM              Images Available                            FM P
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for an article's
                type of full text. The searchable values
                are "T," "C," or "P."  "T" indicates HTML
                full text; "C" indicates images embedded
                in the full text; and "P" indicates a
                PDF document.
                
FR              FlagRefAvailY                               FR Y
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the value
                "Y" indicating that an article contains
                references.
  
FT              Full Text Available                         FT Y
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the value
                "Y" indicating that a record has full
                text available.
  
GE              Geographic Terms                            GE California
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search of geographic
                locations pertaining to an article's
                content.
  
IB              ISBN                                        IB 0-12-000797-5
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for a
                publication's International Standard
                Book Number.
  
IC              NAICS Code or Description                   IC Motion Picture and
                [Word Indexed]                                 Video Industries
                Performs a keyword search for NAICS              or
                codes or descriptions within the               5121
                article's content.
  
IL              Illustrations                               IL Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for articles
                containing illustrations. Values to be
                searched include "Y" indicating the
                article contains illustrations, and
                types of illustrations such as graphs,
                charts, diagrams, etc. 
  
IP              Issue                                       IP 3
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for a
                publication's issue number.
  
IS              ISSN (No Dashes)                            IS 00100277
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for a
                publication's International Standard
                Serial Number.
  
JN              Journal Name                                JN Safety Science
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs am exact search for the
                journal title in which an article
                was published.
  
KL              Language of Keywords                        KL English
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search of the
                language of author-supplied terms
                describing the article.
  
KW              Author-Supplied Keyword(s)                  KW Wage Rigidity
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for
                author-supplied terms describing
                the article.
  
LA              Language                                    LA English
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for the
                language in which an article was
                originally published.
  
PE              People                                      PE Yuen, Henry
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for people
                within the article's content.
  
PG              Number of Pages                             PG 19
                [Number Indexed]
                Performs an exact numeric search for
                an article's page length.
  
PS              Reviews & Products                          PS Barbershop 
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for
                products and book reviews within
                the article's content.
  
PT              Publication & Document Type                 PT Periodical
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the type
                of publication or type of article.
  
RV              Peer Review                                 RV Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a search for the value "Y"
                indicating that the article is from
                a peer-reviewed publication.
  
SD               Articles With Several Reviews & Products   SD Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the value
                "Y" indicating that several products
                are referred to in the article.
  
SG              Articles with Several Companies             SG Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the value
                "Y" indicating that several companies
                are referred to in the article.
  
SJ              Articles with Several People                SJ Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the value
                "Y" indicating that several people
                are referred to in the article.
  
SK              Articles with Several Industries            SK Y
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for the value
                "Y" indicating that several industries
                are referred to in the article.
  
SU              Subject Terms                               SU Wall Street
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for geographic
                terms and subject terms describing a 
                document's contents.
  
SO              Journal Name                                SO Time
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for the
                journal title in which an article
                was published.
  
SP              Start Page                                  SP 61
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for an article's
                start page.
  
TI              Title                                       TI Price
                [Word Indexed]
                Performs a keyword search for the title
                of an article, or a descriptive phrase
                if the article is dated before Nov 87.
  
TX              All Text                                    TX Orthomolecular 
                [Word Indexed]                                 Medicine
                Performs a keyword search of all
                the database's searchable fields.
  
UI              Unique Identifier                           UI 1105290
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for an article's
                identification (accession) number.
  
VI              Volume                                      VI 2
                [Phrase Indexed]
                Performs an exact search for a
                publication's volume number.
  
  
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Definition of Fields

The following table explains the contents of each field in a Academic Search Premier record's detailed display.

Field name          Description
 
Title               Title of the article, and indicator as to whether or
                     not the article is a cover story.
  
Alternate Title     Non-English title of the article.
  
Language            Language in which the article was published.
  
Authors             Author(s) name in last name, first name format. 
  
Editors             Editor(s) of the book referred to in the article.
  
Translators         Translator(s) of the non-English language article.
  
Source              The source in which the article was published, its
                     volume number, the number of pages in the article,
                     and a description and number of illustrations found
                     in this article.
  
Document Type       Indicates a record's document type, such as article,
                     book, abstract, company report, industry overview,
                     and more.  All Document Types are displayed in the
                     listbutton limiter on the Advanced Search screen.
  
Subject Terms       The specific article’s subject heading describing
                     the record's content.  Terms which can also be found
                     in the thesaurus authority are prepended with asterisks.
                     
Geographic Terms    The specific article's geographic subject headings describing
                     the record's content
  
Author-Supplied     Author-supplied, searchable terms. If Keywords are in a
Keywords             language other than English, the corresponding language
                     will be noted.
                     
Company/Entity      Company names, DUNS numbers and ticker symbols
  
Reviews &           Reviews and articles covering books, films, and products
Products  
  
NAICS/Industry      Codes and headings for NAICS industry information
Codes
  
People              People as subjects within the record's content
  
Abstract            A brief summary taken from the article itself.
  
Author              The organization or institution affiliated with the
Affiliations         author(s) of the article.
  
Country of          The country in which an article was originally published.
Publication
  
Committee Name      The government department or committee referenced in the document.
  
Region/Area         The region or area referenced in the document.
  
Guest               Guests referenced in the article
  
Full Text           The word count of the article's full text.
Word Count
  
ISSN                International Standard Serial Number
  
ISBN                International Standard Book Number
  
Accession Number    Unique number to identify the record.
  

Reference Browsing

Reference browsing allows the user to extend a search beyond the initial result list to records that are cited by an article. These citation records can be accessed through an article's "References" link, or through the References search screen. See online help for a detailed description of this feature.

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Publications Authority File

The Publication authority file is a list of the publications from the Academic Search Premier database. The Publication authority file is drawn from the publications listed in each record; therefore, all terms will provide links to pertinent records. You can browse this list alphabetically, or as Relevancy Ranked (keyword search).

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Subject Terms Authority File

The Subjects authority file is a controlled vocabulary of terms that assists in more effectively searching the database. The Subjects authority file is drawn from the subjects assigned to each record; therefore, all terms will provide links to pertinent records. You can browse this list alphabetically, or as Relevancy Ranked (keyword search).

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Index Browse

Index Browsing Index browsing allows the user to view all values that occur in specified fields in a database, along with corresponding hit counts. Access the index browse feature by clicking the green “Indexes” button on the upper portion of the “Advanced” search screen. Use the drop-down menu to choose an index to browse. Indexes can also be searched using tags. Since browsable indexes are phrase indexed, the exact form and spelling of terms as they appear in the database must be used in conjunction with the tags when entering a search manually. Indexes available for browsing in Academic Search Premier database are listed below. Tags for all fields included in the index browse feature begin with “Z” (e.g. “ZA” for Author).

ZA        Author
ZW        Author-Supplied Keywords
ZO        Company Entity
ZT        Document Type
ZZ        DUNS Number
ZD        Entry Date
ZG        Geographic Terms
ZU        Headings
ZH        ISBN
ZI        ISSN (without the dash)
ZJ        Journal Name
ZL        Language
ZC        NAICS Code or Description
ZP        People
ZS        Reviews & Products
ZE        Subject Terms
ZN        Ticker Symbol
ZR        Year of Publication
  

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